Diminished 7th and minor 7 Flat 5 Melodic Harmonisation guitar shapes

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Diminished 7th and minor7Flat5 Melody Harmonisation shapes

Please watch above video for detailed analysis:

Hi Guys,

Today, we will further our approach with simple harmonisation of a melody.

Again, we will use two easy to remember guitar chord shapes: The minor7b5 and the diminished 7th.

But, first let’s look at a useful concept when the melody has 1 whole step to harmonise.

diiminshed7th-guitar-harmony-lesson

Above, we can see how melodically this harmonisation falls easily into place.

This in turn is also a useful tool for sequences as it can be replicated:

diiminshed7th-guitar-harmony-lesson

Another and more common voicing for the minor 7th chord [in this case Em7] is this voicing:

minor7th-guitar-chord-voicing-shape

From this shape it is also very easy to create a cadence:

diiminshed7th-guitar-harmony-lesson

Another concept from this is to repeat the melody note in three different chord voicings.

diiminshed7th-guitar-harmony-lesson

Now, lets look at a simple chord shape that’s easy to play and to remember on the 2nd string of the guitar.

minor7b5-guitar-chord-shape

This is the minor 7 b5 shape which moves easily for melodies starting on the 2nd string: Let’s take this simple melody:

minor7b5-guitar-melody-2ndstring

Now, we will harmonise each note with the minor7b5 shape:

minor7b5-guitar-chord-jazz

Finally, we will mix all of this together by harmonising a simple D minor arpeggio.

diiminshed7th-guitar-harmony-lesson

Here is a variation ending with a D minor 11 chord:

diiminshed7th-guitar-harmony-lesson

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Harmonising a simple melody with a “Diminished 7th” chord

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Harmonising a simple melody with a “Diminished 7th” chord

Please watch above video for detailed analysis:

Hi Guys,

Today we will harmonise a simple melody by employing the Diminished 7th chord [Shape]

Diminished-7th-guitar-chord-shape

Here is our melody: A B C D E

Guitar-dim7th-harmonisation-jazz

Here is our first basic Harmonisation:

Guitar-dim7th-harmonisation-jazz

Here is a variation:

Guitar-dim7th-harmonisation-jazz

This time we won’t harmonise every chord:

Guitar-dim7th-harmonisation-jazz

Finally, we will add some contrary motion as an inflection to create interest and movement.

Guitar-dim7th-harmonisation-jazz-contrary-motion

[Variation]

Guitar-dim7th-harmonisation-jazz-contrary-motion

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How Cory Henry uses the diminished scale for jazz/fusion improvisation

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Please watch video above for a deeper analysis

Hi Guys,

Today we have a quick look at how Cory Henry employs the diminished scale to good effect for an original and unique sound.

Firstly we will take the whole step half step diminished scale starting on the note C

diminished- scale- Cory- Henry
Whole step half step diminished scale starting on the note C

From this scale there are 4 “Dominant” Chords that move in minor 3rds:

4-Dominant-chords-diminished=scale
4 Dominant Chords of the Diminished Scale

These could also be Dom7#9

Dom7#9-chords-diminished-scale
4 Dom7#9 chords from diminished scale

These could also be Dom7[#9]b5 Chords

Dom7[#9]b5 -Chords-diminished-scale
Dom7[#9]b5 -Chords-diminished-scale

Each of these chords can also be a, minor 7th, minor7b5 and a diminished 7th chord/arpeggio

Example for the chord D:

D Dominant 7th

Dom7-arpeggio-diminished-scale
D7 Dominant Arpeggio in the diminished scale

D minor 7th

minor 7th-arpeggio- diminished-scale
D minor 7th arpeggio in the diminished scale

D minor7b5

minor 7b5-arpeggio- diminished-scale
D minor7b5 arpeggio in the diminished scale

D diminished 7th arpeggio

diminished 7th-arpeggio-diminished- scale
D diminished 7th arpeggio in the diminished scale

All 4 of the above arpeggios/patterns apply to F Ab and B also.

Remember that these Major chords can now also become minor as in the example below:

diminished-scale-harmony-major-minor-triads
Major becomes minor with the diminished scale

Okay, here is the key to Cory Henry’s improvisational approach!

He employs inversion of the “Triads” of these 4 Dominant chords in Major, minor, minor7b5 and diminished 7ths.

Triads-diminished-scale-inversions
“Triads” of 4 Dominant of the diminished scale in Major, minor, minor7b5 and diminished 7ths and inversions

He exploits this further by employing a “Slash” chord style harmonic approach:

slash-chord-Cory-Henry-approach
“Slash chord” Cory Henry diminished scale improvising approach

Another concept with which to stretch the harmony is to join the triads together over a dominant chord: [Maj, min, min7b5, dim]

triads-diminished-scale-Cory-Henry
Cory Henry style Joining “Triads ” of the diminished scale for Dominant improvisation

Here is a harmonisation of the diminished scale: Notice that the diminished scale is present in all 4 lines: Soprano/Alto/Tenor/Bass

Cory-Henry-diminished-chord-scale harmonised-SATB
Cory Henry diminished scale harmonised with the scale in all Soprano/Alto/Tenor/Bass

Lastly, a nice little sequence:

Cory-Henry-Diminished-scale-chord sequence
Cory Henry Diminished scale chord sequence

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