Tag: jazz

Mastering Slash Chords: The B/C Explained

Posted on by Modern Music Theory and Application
B/C GUITAR SLASH CHORDS GUITAR LESSON AND EXAMPLES

Please watch video above for detailed info:

Hi guys,

Today, a quick look at the idea of employing slash chords.

To do this we will focus on one specific chord that of B/C.

CHORD VOICING:

In the notation/tablature below, notice the use of a B Major triad over a C bass:

John McLaughlin guitar Slash Chord B/C Example in TAB and music notation

Here, are a few more voicing’s:

1]

2]

3]

4]

SOLO LINE EXAMPLES:

This chord works well with the diminished scale. But, in order to come up with something unique we are going to take a different approach.

Because, we have the B Major chord we can exploit Pat Martino’s minor conversion technique.

In this case, we will employ the minor a Major 3rd up. This will be D#/Eb as the minor key:

IDEA 1:

Here, we will employ the simple Eb minor arpeggio:

IDEA 2:

This time, we will employ scale movement inside of the Eb minor arpeggio shape in a horizontal form.

diagram depicting guitarist John McLaughlin improvisation over Slash Chord B/C Example in music notation and guitar tablature

IDEA 3:

Let’s do the same, but, play with the notation and give it a diminished flavour:

IDEA 4:

Now, let’s take a B Major arpeggio and ascend it by making sure our C bass note is within it.

NOTE: There are also two open string notes of D natural [minor 3rd] and the open E. I used these as they make the arpeggio flow easily when alternate picking.

How to play a John McLaughlin guitar arpeggio example for altered slash chord of B/C

IDEA 5:

We can also add some chromaticism for smooth movement.

COMPOSITION- APPLICATION IN CADENCE

Finally, let’s see how composition can be exploited with our slash chord.

To do this, we will create a ii V7 I cadence:

diagram depicting guitarist John McLaughlin cadence and jazz composition

NOTICE: In the example above, we can see that the minor becomes diminished and the Dominant becomes 13b9 and the I chord becomes our slash chord that resolves yet hangs in the air.

PDF DOWNLOAD:

pdf DownloadDownload

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John McLaughlin “Open” Chord Acoustic Guitar Voicing’s

Posted on by Modern Music Theory and Application

Hi Guys,

Apologies for not creating video’s recently, but I have had a serious internet/creator burn out [hard to believe I know, but it’s been difficult to get motivated]. Also, the heat here in the UK has made even practicing difficult as it’s gone up to 37/38 degrees at times.

But, I will eventually add a video for these wonderful John McLaughlin “Open” chord voicing’s found in “Belo Herozonte” and the “Que Alegria” album.

So, without further ado, here they are.

[Some are quite common and others not so, but they all resonate and compliment each other beautifully on the acoustic guitar].

OPEN CHORDS:

John’s favourite chord shape [for acoustic]

Musical Chord Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's favourite Acoustic Guitar Chord

Same shape from 4th fret

Chord Diagram displaying John McLaughlin' Acoustic Guitar Chord in a lesson

Simple 2 finger shape

open chord Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's favourite Acoustic Guitar Chords that he uses in belo herozonte

Same/but move finger up a step [to/with 4th finger]

Chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's favourite Acoustic Guitar open Chords in a lesson

Cross over to 1st finger

Chord guitar box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's favourite Acoustic Guitar open Chords in a guitar lesson on open guitar chord voicing's

Same/but a step down [to/with 3rd finger]

Guitar chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's favourite Acoustic Guitar open Chords in a lesson for open voicings

Resonant voicing

Chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords in a lesson and blogpost

Common chord/voicing

chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords lesson

First inversion [Major]

Guitar chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords in lesson blogpst

1st inversion [minor]

guitar chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords free lesson

Chord sequence 1:

Chord boxes displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chord voicing's

Chord sequence 2:

Guitar chord selction and box Diagram 'sdisplaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords lesson

Chord sequence 3:

Guitar chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords for a free guitar lesson and webpage post

Chord sequence 4:

Guitar chord box Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chord voicing's in a free webpage lesson

Chord sequence 5:

Guitar chord boxes Diagram displaying John McLaughlin's Acoustic Guitar open Chords for free webpage lesson

FREE PDF DOWNLOAD:

Mcl Open ChordsDownload

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Master the Whole Tone Scale with Simple Fingering

Posted on by Modern Music Theory and Application

Please watch video above for detailed info:

Hi Guys,

If there are two scales that I am always asked about, these are the whole tone scale and the diminished scale.

But, out of the two, it’s the whole tone scale especially!…And it’s due to the general textbook cumbersome and awkward fingering that puts guitarists off.

So, today let’s take a look at how to play the Whole Tone Scale with a simple fingering like that which we would employ for the pentatonic scale.

PART 1:

Standard textbook guitar fingering:

This, 3 note per string example above is a pretty uncomfortable and awkward affair that dosen’t flow and isn’t especially fluent for quick passages or phrases.

So what do we do?

Well, the answer is to approach it like we would the pentatonic scale, so that we can move the SHAPE about and at the same time we can VISUALISE it.

PART 2:

Here, is a preferred fingering that uses mainly 2 fingers: This, like the pentatonic means that we can move about quickly.

Musical staff and guitar tablature showing notes and finger positions of the whole tone scale in pentatonic form with red slur and bend markings

What’s truly great about this fingering is that we can copy and repeat it exactly “Down 1 Tone or Up 1 Tone” each time right along the guitar fingerboard.

BASIC SCALE SHAPE/FINGERING;

Copy Shape Exactly Ascending:

Copy Shape Exactly Descending:

Copy Shape Exactly Ascending:

This means that we can easily exploit the scale, play it fluently and see it visually which in turn gives us complete command of it.

PART 3:

Now, that we can see and hear what we are doing and have a fluent fingering let’s make use of the scale harmonically.

To begin with, let’s use a flattened 5th interval [and Bb7] over a moving bass. [See video at the top of the page].

Now, let’s use this same harmony and create an [arpeggiated] chordal picking vamp:

Sheet music and guitar tablature showing a repeating whole tone scale triplet pattern with flat notes and finger positions on the 5th, 7th, 9th, and 10th frets

Again, it’s easy to see and hear how we can quickly create composition now that we can visualise a simple shape all across the guitar fingerboard.

PART 4:

What, also works really well from this visual whole tone approach is the exploitation of the high low high [or mirroring] effect.

EXAMPLE 1: High to Low

Sheet music with treble clef and tablature showing whole tone scale musical notes and finger positions on a guitar fretboard

Here, we will create a little phrase that’s going back and forth between the low and high registers.

EXAMPLE 2: Back and Forth

PART 5:

We will now apply this simple scale fingering to a classic Messiaen chord

Application and example:

Sheet music and guitar tablature for a Messiaen piece in Gb9b5/E chord showing notes and finger positions

PART 6:

Finally, we can come out of the shape and move up and down the fingerboard connecting the whole tone [1 step] movements.

So, let’s take a chord of C augmented with a 9th:

As we can see, it’s easy to move down the fingerboard shifting through scale and arpeggio along the way. [See, video above]

IN CONCLUSION:

This was just a quick look at how essential it is to have simple fluid guitar fingering and simple 1 step connection for creating whole tone scale lines/phrases.

Having a “Visual” as well as harmonic understanding makes improvisation and composition so much easier with this scale.

And, as I have reiterated throughout this post, having a repeated shape only 1 tone apart makes the scale very user-friendly.

SCALE PDF DOWNLOAD:

Whole Tone Scale 4 RepeatsDownload

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