“Shakti/McLaughlin” Mid Tempo Guitar Exercise [Alternate Picking]

Hi Guys,

Today, a short “Mid-Tempo” [around 140bpm] JohnMcLaughlin/Shakti style alternate picking guitar exercise for scale connections in the fretting hand.

This is in regard to crossing the strings and connecting different scale fragments together.

The first concept is that of employing the open string. This gives the fretting hand a hundredth of a second to rest and hence easily get into position to fret the next note at a mid and fast tempo.

Note: fourth 16th note = Open String

shakti-mclaughlin-indo-jazz-guitar-exercise

In the next part, we can see both open strings employed to make it easy for the fretting hand to get into position and connect to the next scale fragment.

The last note in the bar, the open B natural, makes it easy for us to cross the string smoothly.

shakti-mclaughlin-indo-jazz-guitar-lesson

shakti-mclaughlin-indo-jazz-guitar-exercise

In this bar, we employ semitones as they are easy to finger/fret, and, also to cross the guitar strings when descending.

shakti-mclaughlin-indo-jazz-guitar-exercise

Here, is an extended variation that employs the same alternate picking John McLaughlin concepts that we have just looked at:

john-mclaughlin-indian-guitar-scales

These simple concepts for the fretting hand when alternate picking might not seem much, but, they are the little hinges that swing the big door when holding the tempo together. Especially, when playing with a tabla/drum.

It also makes it easier for the right picking hand to pluck the strings as the fretting hand is not under pressure, and, there are spaces for the fretting hand to rest and get into position.

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John McLaughlin Alternate Picking Guitar Secrets part 1

Hi Guys,

Today, a quick delve into what makes John McLaughlin’s alternate picking guitar style work so easily and fluidly.

Many, focus on the right hand technique, but, much of it comes from the way the fretting hand works.

So, let’s look at a couple of simple secrets to John’s approach and why it is so fluid and effective

In this example, we will create an effective line that is not tremolo picking on cliche shred scales but a continuous colourful and creative improvised line in a world music style.

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

If we take this apart we will find a couple of reasons why this is fluid and very natural for the alternate picking guitar technique.

First of all notice: The arpeggio that starts the phrase. The last note of this 4 note tetrachord grouping is an open D string!

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

This open string gives the fretting hand a hundredth of a second to do absolutely nothing as it prepares for the next 4 note grouping to fret.

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

This gives us time to get into position and so we are NOT rushing about, and, we are in control

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

This makes it easy to cross the string smoothly and connect to the next tetrachord.

From here we will extract a partial John McLaughlin scale/fingering by sliding it into position.

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

To end this line, we will descend with some simple scale starting on an “Up stroke”. Also, notice the simple 2 finger fingering for the fretting hand.

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

In this exercise we will employ groupings of 6 notes. This is based upon an improvised acoustic jazz fusion line, like that of “Belo Herozonte:

This is played over a ii V7 I of Dm9 G7 CMaj9:

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

If we take this apart we will notice that we exploit a Bm arpeggio going to a B dim arpeggio that then goes to the 4th and 6th notes of D Dorian: This creates a nice colourful sound.

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

For the next 6 note hexatonic grouping we employ an E harmonic/melodic minor sound over the Dm9 chord: Notice the Major 3rd interval:

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

From here, we will “Slide” the fretting hand up to the next position: Notice the use of the Major 3rd interval once again, as this breaks up the monotonous scale sound and creates distance and melodicism.

Finally, we have simple 2 finger pentatonic descending scale application that finally rest on the note C for the CMaj9 chord.

john-mclaughlin-guitar-secrets-alternate-picking-fast

Robert Fripp Flat 5th “Tri-tone” Guitar Technique: Exercise 1

Hi Guys,

Today, a look at the Robert Fripp flattened 5th [tri-tone] guitar shape and its right hand picking patterns, rhythmic concepts and single note lines and chordal applications.

In the first part we can employ, “Down down down up” or plain alternate picking:

fripp-guitar-technique

From here we can either exploit the “Down Down up” pattern or once again employ our old friend alternate picking:

fripp-guitar-technique

Also, notice how the rhythm is working. It’s a bit like triad pairs in the way it is counted, set up and felt. [It also creates a 1 2 3 effect]

fripp-guitar-technique

We now carry this on and break it up with two 4 note groupings. [Finishing with 3 notes in the bass]

fripp-guitar-technique

This shape can also be employed brilliantly for chords and chordal picking.

Here, we play all 6 strings on the guitar and leave the open E and B strings to resonate around the flat 5 shape.

fripp-guitar-technique

This, then gives way for a quick fire ascension of the b5 shape:

fripp-guitar-technique

We now shift the shape up higher and imitate the process:

fripp-guitar-technique

And, move the figure up also,

fripp-king-crimson-guitar-technique

To complete the phrase we will descend the b5 figure with strict alternate picking starting on a “Down” stroke:

fripp-king-crimson-guitar-technique

From here, we will break it up with a group of 4 notes employing Down Down Down Up to 3 notes with Down Down Up:

fripp-king-crimson-guitar-technique

To:

fripp-king-crimson-guitar-technique

And finally, finishing with four Am9 chords:

This example/exercise was just to exploit the b5 shape and show what is possible both rhythmically and in terms of the right hand picking techniques.

The key though is to employ and develop it sparingly. This way it can cause surprise and rhythmic interest.

It’s a really useful guitar tool for composition and creating a unique and individual voice for the serious creative guitarist.