Scale Application for Guitar Improvisation

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Guitar scales made easy!

Please watch video above for detailed analysis

Hi Guys,

Many players ask, “How do I apply scales”?????

Many people get shred guitar mixed up with improvisational styles especially in regards to alternate picking.

Then, when improvisational chord changes appear the scalic structure, guitar fingering, rhythm and phrasing go out of the window. Because, the clumpy classical fingering impedes the rhythmic flow needed to weave in and out of rapid chord changes.

So what to do?

The key is to make simple fingerings with pentatonics, triad pairs, arpeggios, and chromatic passing notes and target tone set ups.

In the example for this blog/video we will go to the absolute basics and create a very simple scale. [please watch video above for more detail]

So, let’s look at the example of a simplified scale built from the basic major scale. [This could be seen as Phrygian but it is just exploiting a simple fingering]

This Ascends and Descends starting on a “Downstroke” with strict alternate picking.

guitar-scales-simplified-tab-example

For most players the most awkward part is descending on the last 2 strings the A and the E string.

Here is the same scale but with an even easier final 4 notes on the E and A strings:

guitar-scales-simplified-tab-example

Next we will apply this concept of breaking up scales and apply it to a bit of John Coltrane’s “Countdown”.

Notice the “Tetrachords” and 2 beat phrases through the rapid changes of harmony.

countdown-guitar-tab-improvisation-example

With the chords moving so quickly and the harmony changing in this manner you can easily hear, see and feel how important it is to be able to improvise with simple broken up scales that inevitably result in simple fluid fingering.

PDF: DOWNLOAD:

“Countdown” Example: PDF DOWNLOAD:

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John McLaughlin iii Vi ii V7 I Acoustic Jazz Guitar

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John McLaughlin iii Vi ii V7 I Jazz Guitar Line/Alternate Picking Exercise Lick

Please watch above video for detailed analysis:

Hi Guys,

This is a concept for creating longer alternate picking improvisation lines. What makes it more useful and more enjoyable is the fact that you can substitute the iii Vi ii V7 I chords.

EXAMPLE:

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

There are lots of variations on this. For instance we could add Db7 or DbMaj7 in bar 5 and have it resolve down into a CMaj chord.

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

Here is the first bar: Notice the use of 4ths and side stepping. The scale is A melodic minor based.

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

Bar 2: Notice the use of chromatics which are originally set up like approach notes. These are easy to finger and alternate pick rhythmically.

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

Bar 3: This is pentatonic based whilst highlighting the #11 note:

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

Bar 4: This bar employs an Ab melodic minor leaning for the G altered sound:

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

Final Bar: Notice that this bar resolves to a B natural for the CmMaj7 chord:

iii Vi ii V7 I-jazz-guitar-mclaughlin-lesson

PDF DOWNLOAD:

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John Mclaughlin Melodic Minor Scale Jazz Guitar Lick Lesson

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John Mclaughlin Melodic Minor Scale Jazz Guitar Lick Lesson

Please watch video above for detailed analysis:

TAB/NOTATION PDF DOWNLOAD

Chord Chart for Lick:

John-Mclaughlin-chord-chart
John Mclaughlin Melodic Minor Scale Jazz Guitar Lick Lesson

John Mclaughlin Melodic “Jazz” Minor Scale Guitar Lick: Alternate Picking starting on a “Down” stroke:

john-mclaughlin-jazz-guitar-lesson-melodic-minor-scale
John Mclaughlin Melodic Minor Scale Jazz Guitar Lick Lesson

IF THIS LESSON WAS OF VALUE TO YOU THEN PLEASE SUBSCRIBE TO US ON YOUTUBE BELOW, THANKS!