Al Di Meola Arpeggio Inversions on Guitar: Techniques and Variations

Al Di Meola Arpeggio inversions: Right hand guitar technique lesson

Hi Guys,

Today, a look at picking arpeggio inversions on the guitar. This is in the more recent style of Al Di Meola’s nylon string guitar playing/composing.

The main guitar picking pattern is “Down Down Up” and the variations of this naturally occur form the music itself.

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

This simple “Down Down Up” patten means that the final upstroke makes it easy to pluck the next downstroke on the lower strings.

To begin with lets play a simple F Major arpeggio in the root, 1st inversion and 2nd inversion:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

As you can see and hear the “Down Down Up” works smoothly with the basic F major arpeggio inversions.

Now, let’s pick a chord sequence and vary the picking set up and pattern:

Basic Down Down Up: F root, E7 1st inversion, Am root:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

Now, we will add an open E string for a syncopated rhythmic off beat set up,

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

You will also notice the two upstrokes on the high B and C notes. This makes it easy to descend with the pick/pattern whilst anticipating the next chord:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

This time we will employ the 1st open E string and do the same thing:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

We will now extend this chord sequence with more arpeggio inversions to outline the chord sequence.

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

Let’s extend this some more.

We now have

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

Here is the Full Sequence:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

With Open Strings added:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

This example makes use of triple upstroke picked to create beautiful melodic movement:

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

Finally, we will exploit A augmented 1st inversion going to D minor root: Also, notice the single note melodic rise of the high notes.

al-di-meola-arpeggio-inversions-on-guitar-techniques-variations

In conclusion, these are just a few examples of the beauty and fluidity of following arpeggio inversions for melodic composing and performing at the guitar.

This way of playing smoothly through the inversions works really well with the guitar pick, and as you can see in the examples the inversions can be manipulated rhythmically with anticipation/syncopation.

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Pat Martino’s Guitar Improvisation Techniques | Free PDF Download

Pat Martino’s Guitar Improvisation Techniques | Free PDF Download

Hi Guy’s,

Today, a look at how jazz guitar legend Pat Martino approaches jazz improvisation.

This unique insight is strictly for guitar players, [although, players of other instruments may well find some of this extremely interesting and probably useful].

Pat’s approach to guitar improvisation is also a brilliant method for any guitarists that find playing through complex chord changes difficult or confusing

Okay, let’s say we are given this set of chord changes to improvise over.

pat-martino-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

Well, this is a lot of chords in different keys and with harmonic shifts to get through. This is 3 Chords per bar!!!

At a fast tempo this is a lot of different scales and arpeggios to connect together quickly!!!

Here’s where Pat’s unique approach comes into play.

Pat would approach this by employing the minor.

So, if we take a closer look at our sequence we will notice three sets of ii V7 I’s.

pat-martino-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

for F#m7 we will use C#m

and for Dm7 we will use Am.

In the example below we can visually see it all set up.

pat-martino-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

EXAMPLE: “minor” shapes to build from:

pat-martino-minor-conversion-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

This allows us to play freely and easily without worrying about messing up harmonically or rhythmically when connecting/playing through the changes.

Let’s now exploit this with 7sus4 chordal movement and slash chords.

pat-martino-minor-conversion-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

As before w will make the dominants minor:

F#7sus7 = C#minor

Ab7sus4 = Ebminor

B7sus4 = F#minor

[DbMaj7 = Fminor or Bbm7]

VISUAL CHART: with dominant minor application below.

pat-martino-minor-conversion-jazz-guitar

BASIC minor shape examples to build from:

pat-martino-minor-conversion-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

Finally, let’s add a chain of minor ii V7’s

Here we will employ biii as our minor-isation for easy improvisation:

pat-martino-minor-conversion-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

To make this really authentic we will add the 6th to the minor arpeggio:

So,

Example: Classic Jazz Seq Lick:

pat-martino-minor-conversion-jazz-guitar-ii-V7-1

With this in mind we can either sequence our way through the chain of chords or play freely by exploiting minor biii

pat-martino-jazz-guitar-improvisation-technique

IN CONCLUSION

In conclusion this was a brief look at Pat Martino’s brilliant approach to jazz improvisation through any chord changes on the guitar.

The guitar unlike the piano cannot play the same shape through countless octaves, so, when improvising on the guitar we need to be selective [in what actually works] so that ironically we have the freedom to let go and just play.

The minor topic [minorisation] technique allows us to achieve the guitar improvisers aim in a short period of time. For any student frustrated or seeing no end in sight, Pat’s methodology is a shining light. This method can save you 20 years of practice and frustration.

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Exploring Messiaen’s Mode 1: Musical Concepts and Colorful Creations

Unlocking Messiaen’s Mode 1: Guitar Explorations

Hi Guys,

Today a look at Messiaen’s first mode of limited transposition:

This is the Whole tone scale and has two transpositions and one mode. It is a “Hexatonic” scale that has a dreamy, enigmatic air to it due to lack of resolution as all of the tones are the same distance apart.

The goal of this blog post is to create something interesting out of this scale.

Here is the first bar: This employs a Fripp-esque repetitive picking “Riff”

exploring-messiaen-mode-one-Fripp-guitar-style

From here, let’s make a smooth transition with an ascending whole tone scale:

exploring-messiaen-mode-one

Now, let’s employ some 20c Classical Messiaen style “Intervallic” movement to complete the phrase:

exploring-messiaen-mode-one-intervallic-guitar

From here, we will descend with the whole tone scale and connect it to the augmented arpeggio:

exploring-messiaen-mode-one

Let’s now return to and exploit our intervallic movement as we ascend the guitar fingerboard:

exploring-messiaen-mode-one-intervallic-guitar

Finally, let’s finish with some string skipping whole tone scale and a couple of plucks up high:

exploring-messiaen-mode-one-string-skipping-guitar

This was just an example of playing around with musical concepts and creating something colourful and interesting from Messiaen’s Mode 1.

Although, this is only a six note scale it has plenty to offer due to it’s non resolving/non diatonic nature. It works really well for riffs, motifs and hooks and really draws the listeners ear in. Even when used sparingly it can really add colour and texture to a composition [or part of] .

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Exploring Messiaen’s 5th Mode of limited transposition
Messiaen’s modes of limited transposition: