triads – Page 3 – Modern Music Theory Improvisation and Application

Messiaen’s 3rd Mode Backing Track

Posted on March 17, 2023March 24, 2023 by Modern Music Theory and Application

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Messiaen’s 3rd mode Backing Track

Hi Guys,

Today we will look at a backing track for Messiaen’s 3rd Mode of limited transposition.

Here is the 3rd mode in its most commonly used form in jazz/fusion: [This is a 9 note scale]

Here is the outline to the chords in the backing track: Remember, these are all formed from the same 3rd mode.

Here is the Chord Chart and Video/Track:

Messiaen’s 3rd mode Backing Track

CHORD CHART:

PDF DOWNLOAD:

messiaen-mode-3-chart Messiaen Mode 3 Download

Here is some more information/Examples on Messiaen’s 3rd Mode: [Video and Tab/Notation]

Messiaen Modes and Compositional/Improvisational Technique: Modern Music Theory Lesson

Mode 3 has 4 Transpositions and is very useful for jazz. The second transposition was Messiaen’s favourite of his modes.

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Messiaen mode 3 lesson — Messiaen Modes and Compositional/Improvisational Technique: Modern Music Theory Lesson

Below are some examples employing this scale for improvisation which in turn can be used to create interesting composition.

MESSIAEN MODE 3 [2ND TRANSPOSITION]: EXAMPLE 1

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INTERVALLIC IDEA: EXAMPLE 2

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Many composers like Tora Takemitsu and improvisers like Allan Holdsworth have manipulated this mode in one form or another. In the example below this mode sort of weaves in and out of itself. nother. As you can see in the example belomode sort of weaves in and out of itself.

Weaving in and out of F major 7th: EXAMPLE 3

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WEAVING IN AND OUT OF A ALTERED: EXAMPLE 4

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Below is a Short Compositional Study where I use Messaien’s Modes.

Messiaen Modes and Compositional/Improvisational Technique: Modern Music Theory Lesson

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Scale Application for Guitar Improvisation

Posted on February 3, 2023February 14, 2023 by Modern Music Theory and Application

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Guitar scales made easy!

Please watch video above for detailed analysis

Hi Guys,

Many players ask, “How do I apply scales”?????

Many people get shred guitar mixed up with improvisational styles especially in regards to alternate picking.

Then, when improvisational chord changes appear the scalic structure, guitar fingering, rhythm and phrasing go out of the window. Because, the clumpy classical fingering impedes the rhythmic flow needed to weave in and out of rapid chord changes.

So what to do?

The key is to make simple fingerings with pentatonics, triad pairs, arpeggios, and chromatic passing notes and target tone set ups.

In the example for this blog/video we will go to the absolute basics and create a very simple scale. [please watch video above for more detail]

So, let’s look at the example of a simplified scale built from the basic major scale. [This could be seen as Phrygian but it is just exploiting a simple fingering]

This Ascends and Descends starting on a “Downstroke” with strict alternate picking.

For most players the most awkward part is descending on the last 2 strings the A and the E string.

Here is the same scale but with an even easier final 4 notes on the E and A strings:

Next we will apply this concept of breaking up scales and apply it to a bit of John Coltrane’s “Countdown”.

Notice the “Tetrachords” and 2 beat phrases through the rapid changes of harmony.

countdown-guitar-tab-improvisation-example

With the chords moving so quickly and the harmony changing in this manner you can easily hear, see and feel how important it is to be able to improvise with simple broken up scales that inevitably result in simple fluid fingering.

PDF: DOWNLOAD:

scale-fingering Download

“Countdown” Example: PDF DOWNLOAD:

countdown-scales Download

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3/4 Re Harmonisation-Jazz/Fusion Triads/Bass

Posted on January 7, 2023January 9, 2023 by Modern Music Theory and Application

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jazz-fusion-reharmonisation-triads-example

Hi Guys,

Today we will have a look at re harmonising with extra dominant substitutions and a chord ii variant…..

jazz-fusion-reharmonisation-triads-example

The first bar employs a C6/9 in place of the basic tonic chord of C major.

Also, note that this has a 3/4 time signature and starts with an up beat.

The next two bars alter the Dominant chord of G7. This is achieved by thinking of G as a 1st inversion and changing the harmony on top.

The BbmMaj7/B has the flattened 3rd like a #9 a flattened 5th [altered] but has the 9th and the 7th of G7. The first 4 notes of the improvised line establishes the BbmMaj7/B harmony whilst the next eight notes employ the A whole tone scale.

The next substitution is a Db chord over the B bass establishing the flattened 5th and a flattened 9th. But, what is really happening is that we are taking a triad a tritone away form the dominant chord G7 and superimposing that on the B [as a 1st inversion] bass note.

Next, we use a chord ii substitution. Again, thinking of F as the bass [1st inversion] we play an E triad over the top. This has the raised 6th and the flattened 5th as a sort of m7b5/Dorian mix.

The final Dominant substitution employs another triad from G altered. This time we use the Eb triad over the B [as 1st inversion] bass. [This has an added 9th acting as the 7th note of G]